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An Evening With David McCullough, or
Was Abigail a Feminist?

 

Dear Friends:

     The other day I had the privilege of listening to and speaking with David McCullough, the acclaimed author of the Simon & Schuster best-seller, John Adams. The first thing you notice about McCullough is that he twinkles. His Rockwellesque countenance is supremely grandfatherly, yet there is a boyish delight, almost a sparkle in his eyes, when he speaks of his two favorite subjects: great men and books.

     McCullough�s philosophy reflects something slightly more than that of a classical humanist, and certainly less than a biblical-worldview conscious Christian, but at times he appears to be grasping very hard for a divine explanation of history. After all, his message is peppered with musings about the inexplicable circumstances surrounding the patriot�s victory in the War for Independence, circumstances that can not be rationally described apart from a supernatural worldview, because, in his words, they were "simply miraculous."

     Of course, McCullough falls short of connecting the dots for the reader, and one seriously wonders whether he has even connected the dots in his own mind. But there is no question that he is truly moved by the overwhelming faith and character of many of the personalities who populated the Founding Era.

     It is the almost boyish wonder and appreciation for the Founders which makes McCullough so very compelling. In a world in which the historiographical pendulum swings from course cynicism to blind idolatry, McCullough�s approach to the Founding Fathers is refreshing. He sees these men and women as neither slave-holding hypocrites nor gods, but as extraordinary individuals, living in a remarkable time, who must be understood in the context of their age.

     Though he falls short of presenting a distinctively Christian (and thus, correct) interpretation of the Founding Era, his book is highly respectful of the faith and fortitude of that generation. The astute Christian reader will find much of value in John Adams from which he can draw his own interpretations of the life of this singular man and his family.

     Especially helpful is the fact that McCullough has offered a generous supply of communiqu�s between members of the Adams family in which they express their devout faith in God and basic orthodoxy.

     McCullough quotes John Adams, "What has preserved this race of Adamses in all their ramifications in such numbers, health, peace, comfort...I believe it is religion, without which they would have been rakes, fops, sots, gamblers, starved with hunger, or frozen with cold, scalped by Indians, etc., etc."

     One sees in the Adams that McCullough gives us a man of vision who is intensely concerned with multi-generational faithfulness, as evidenced by the following quote:

I must study war that my sons may have liberty to study mathematics and philosophy. My sons must study mathematics and philosophy, geography, natural history, naval architecture, navigation, commerce and agriculture in order to give their children a right to study paintings, poetry, music, architecture, statuary, tapestry and porcelain.

     Furthermore, writing to her ten-year-old son John Quincy, then traveling with his father, Abigail Adams would comment: 

You are in possession of a natural and good understanding and of spirits unbroken by adversity, and untamed with care. Improve your understanding for acquiring useful knowledge and virtue, such as will render you an ornament to society, an honor to your country, and a blessing to your parents�and remember you are accountable to your Maker for all your words and actions.

     Though there are significant points with which we would diverge, McCullough offers a perspective which many leaders in the home school movement would find refreshing: He loathes textbooks. They are the bane of education, because they minimize history to facts and dates and they are boring. If I may paraphrase, "History should be joyous. Give children real books!"

     And to this we shout a hearty "Amen!"

     McCullough is in awe of the home education of the Founders. His appreciation for Abigail Adams is almost gushing. Here is a home educated woman with no "formal" education, who has memorized huge portions of Shakespeare and Scripture, and is thoroughly conversant in the literature and culture of her day. Her letters to John are quite simply works of art, both in terms of their composition and content.

     McCullough praises Abigail for home schooling her children and providing them with what was arguably the greatest education of their day -- a parent directed education superior to, from both an intellectual and character-focused perspective, the best "schooling" offered today.

     Why were they successful? The Adams home was filled with deep and meaningful discussion. The Adams family communicated a vision for multi-generational responsibility; they made the reading of the Bible a staple of life. Both parents were unified and involved in the home education of their children. The Adams children had no time for foolishness because, from their youth, they were in and around adults and adult activities. They traveled with and learned directly from their parents.

     And now to the punch line: I asked David McCullough, "If Abigail were alive today and possessed the same worldview she espoused in the 18th century, would she align herself with modern feminism?" McCullough did not skip a beat, "No, she would have considered it her role as a woman to care for the home, raise the children and support her husband."

     Friends, those are the words of America�s foremost Adams historian, not some ranting patriarchalist with an agenda.

     Sorry, Gloria Steinem, but the myth of the feminist First Lady will once again have to be scrapped!


                              Blessings,
                        
                              Doug Phillips
                              President, The Vision Forum, Inc.


P.S. For an update on Baby William, click here.

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